AUTOR DO BLOG ENG.ARMANDO CAVERO MIRANDA SÃO PAULO BRASIL

"OBRIGADO DEUS PELA VIDA,PELA MINHA FAMILIA,PELO TRABALHO,PELO PÃO DE CADA DIA,PROTEGENOS DO MAL"

"OBRIGADO DEUS PELA VIDA,PELA MINHA FAMILIA,PELO TRABALHO,PELO PÃO DE CADA DIA,PROTEGENOS  DO MAL"

“SE SEUS PROJETOS FOREM PARA UM ANO,SEMEIE O GRÂO.SE FOREM PARA DEZ ANOS,PLANTE UMA ÁRVORE.SE FOREM PARA CEM ANOS,EDUQUE O POVO.”

“Sixty years ago I knew everything; now I know nothing; education is a progressive discovery of our own ignorance. Will Durant”

quinta-feira, 8 de maio de 2014

Evaluation of a Low-Cost Permanent Emergency Lighting System Based on High-Efficiency LEDs


Manuel Rico-Secades, Member, IEEE, Antonio J. Calleja, Member, IEEE, Javier Ribas, Member, IEEE, Emilio L. Corominas, Member, IEEE, J. Marcos Alonso, Senior Member, IEEE, Jesús Cardesín, Member, IEEE, and Jorge García-García, Student Member, IEEE
Abstract
Nowadays, Permanent Emergency Lighting Systems (PELSs) are widely used in many applications, including emergency exit indication and lighting in critical or strategic points. Limitation in operation hours in classical lamps (10 000–20 000 h for fluorescent lamps) implies short lamp replacement times and, therefore, high maintenance costs. This paper shows an alternative solution based on high-efficiency LEDs. The long operation life (above 100 000 h) of high-efficiency LEDs with a very simple electronics circuitry implies an interesting solution for these types of applications. A 30-lm and 1-h PELS has been built and tested. A low-cost power supply has been built and used as a battery charger and LED driver.
LINK
https://www.mediafire.com/?x0oi808j3o4odv3

A Three-in-One Converter for Regular and Emergency Lighting Applications Yung-Chun Wu and Yu-Kai Chen,


 
A Three-in-One Converter for Regular and Emergency Lighting Applications Yung-Chun Wu and Yu-Kai Chen,
Abstract—This paper presents a three-in-one converter for regular and emergency lighting applications. The converter can function as regular ballast, emergency ballast, and battery charger/discharger, achieving regular and emergency lighting features. The three-in-one converter used in the ballast is an integration of a bidirectional flyback converter and two half-bridge series-resonant parallel-loaded inverters. The derivation and operating principle of the proposed converter are first presented, and an application to regular and emergency lighting is then developed. With the proposed converter and a single-chip microcontroller EM78P458, a low cost multifeature electronic ballast can be readily implemented and installed. Hardware measurements have verified its feasibility and the desired features.
LINK
https://www.mediafire.com/?4l8c0t2tx45c03q

quinta-feira, 1 de maio de 2014