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sexta-feira, 17 de julho de 2026

RADIATION TOLERANT POWER ELECTRONICS FOR SPACE APPLICATIONS Doctoral Thesis Jaroslav Laifr Prague, November 2018-Czech Technical University in Prague Faculty of Electrical Engineering Department of Measurement


RADIATION TOLERANT POWER ELECTRONICS FOR SPACE APPLICATIONS Doctoral Thesis Jaroslav Laifr Prague, November 2018 

Abstract: The aim of this thesis is to summarize the state-of-the-art satellite electronics design, find its bottlenecks and propose a novel, scientific-based approaches on the space power systems development addressing rapidly evolving so-called "NewSpace" ecosystem. The modern consumer-driven electronics with rising computational power and miniaturization demands similar to the Moore's Law for computers brings new technological challenges and problems. The NewSpace community needs to understand them to successfully conduct its presence in space, both aboard earth-orbiting and interplanetary missions. It is the satellite (manned and unmanned) and aerospace industry, private or government-led institutions which need to follow the technological and scientific progress by faster steps if want to utilize the full potential of the scientific and technological progress in commercially available markets and technological breakthroughs. Initial studies are the follow-up of the author's Master thesis: Fluxgate Magnetometer for Satellite Attitude Control, carried on within the multi-faculty CubeSat project CzechTechSat led by the author as the Principal Investigator. Students were implementing authors' hypotheses within their bachelor and master thesis terms and supported their research and validation. Key findings were implemented as an practical example of the thesis utilization within the Low Voltage Power Supply unit for the Radio and Plasma Waves Investigation instrument selected to be flown aboard the European Space Agency L-Class mission called JUICE (Jupiter Icy Moon Explorer) into the Jovian system in 2023. Also in the project CRREAT by the realization of the ultra low power dosimeter for small satellites. The thesis is also a base of the spacecraft electronics design E-Book called "NewSpace Economically" prepared to be released to the small satellite community in 2019. Keywords: ESA, RPWI, JUICE, CubeSat, NewSpace, Radiation, Power Supply, Satellite.

ORIGINAL LINK : 

quinta-feira, 2 de julho de 2026

Implementation of Energy based Hysteresis Model in LTspice for power electronics applications Fabien Sixdenier, Riccardo Scorretti, Vittorio Bertolini, Antonio Faba-Universite Claude Bernard Lyon INSA Lyon, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, France † University of Perugia, Italy


 Implementation of Energy based Hysteresis Model in LTspice for power 1 electronics applications Fabien Sixdenier∗, Riccardo Scorretti∗†, Vittorio Bertolini†, Antonio Faba†
 

Abstract—Circuit simulation software is routinely used in power electronics to analyze systems with magnetic cores exhibiting significant hysteresis behavior. This paper presents the implementation of the Energy-Based Hysteresis Model (EBHM) in LTspice to account for hysteresis in magnetic cores of inductors. The model is validated via transient simulations of a DC/DC buck converter, comparing results with experimental measurements across various input voltages, frequencies, and duty cycles. While the model accurately predicts average current, discrepancies in current ripple are observed, attributed to core-to-core variability in ferrite materials. The EBHM implementation offers a significant computational advantage, with simulation times remaining under 10 seconds even for highly saturated cases. The model’s robustness and potential for extension to dynamic effects (e.g., eddy currents) are discussed, along with its applicability to other power electronics topologies.

Study of a High-Power Medium Frequency Transformer Using Amorphous Magnetic Material by Shichong Zhang,Dezhi Chen * and Baodong Bai- School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110027, China


 

Study of a High-Power Medium Frequency Transformer Using Amorphous Magnetic Material by Shichong ZhangORCID,Dezhi Chen * andBaodong Bai School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110027, China

Abstract A shell-type medium frequency transformer (MFT) using amorphous alloy material is designed for high-power electronic applications. The optimal area product design method is adopted to design an MFT, which maximizes the high efficiency and power density, minimizes the loss and volume, and meets the limitations of insulation and temperature rise. Then, a 20 kVA/10 kHz MFT is designed. To ensure the rationality of the MFT design, the magnetic properties of the amorphous alloy material are measured, and finite element simulations are carried out based on measured magnetic properties. The magnetic flux density, loss, and temperature rise of the designed MFT are analyzed. Finally, a 20 kVA/10 kHz MFT prototype is fabricated, and experimental tests are carried out. The loss and temperature rise of the MFT prototype are within reason, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. 

READ FULL ARTICLE:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/2129

terça-feira, 30 de junho de 2026

SUB SYNCHRONOUS OSCILLATIONS IN MODERN TRANSMISSION GRIDS DESIGN AND VALIDATION OF NOVEL CONCEPTS FOR MITIGATING ADVERSE DFIG-SSR INTERACTIONS


SUB SYNCHRONOUS OSCILLATIONS IN MODERN TRANSMISSION GRIDS DESIGN AND VALIDATION OF NOVEL CONCEPTS FOR MITIGATING ADVERSE DFIG-SSR INTERACTIONS

Dissertation for the degree of Doctor at Delft University of Technology, by the authority of the Rector Magnificus Prof.dr.ir. T.H.J.J. van der Hagen, Chair of the Board for Doctorates, to be defended in public on Thursday, 24 June 2021 at 15:00 by Vinay Naraindatt SEWDIEN Civil Engineer, KU Leuven, Belgium born in Paramaribo, Suriname 

 SUMMARY 

The ongoing energy transition results on the one hand in a proliferation of power electronics interfaced devices and on the other hand in a decreasing availability of conventional synchronous generation. These developments pose important challenges for transmission system operators to operate a low inertia power system. As part of my research I have created a list of 28 related challenges, validated by industry, that are grouped into three categories: (i) Reduced Voltage and Frequency Support, (ii) New Operation of the Power System and (iii) New Behaviour of the Power System. The focus of this research is on category (iii) and addresses the sub synchronous resonance (SSR) phenomenon between a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) and a series compensated transmission line. This phenomenon is denoted as DFIG-SSR in this thesis. Failing to adequately address resonances results in among others degradation of the power quality, protection tripping, physical damage to power system equipment and ultimately instability in the power system. The main objective of this research is to investigate and validate the degree of effectiveness of the existing phase imbalance compensation concept, as well as to design and validate a new prediction gain scheduling control concept for mitigating DFIG-SSR. For these investigation, design and validation activities, electromagnetic transient (EMT) simulation models of the DFIG wind turbine are developed using Power System Computer Aided Design (PSCAD). In line with common practice, the topology of the IEEE First Benchmark Model is used as a smallsize study model, whereas the larger IEEE 39-Bus Model is used for validation of the obtained results. The impedance based stability method is used to quantify the impact of potential mitigation solutions on DFIG-SSR. This dissertation has three main contributions. First, recommendations are developed to obtain the frequency-dependent impedance of power electronics interfaced devices through numerical EMT simulations of black box, non-linear simulation models. These recommendations are crucial to perform interaction studies. The influence of the impedance calculation time, model granularity and composition of the perturbation signal on the obtained impedance is presented and guidelines are given on how to select the correct model and parameters for the numerical simulations. Second, a methodology is developed that enables the systematic assessment and design of the phase imbalance compensation concept for mitigating DFIG-SSR. The phase imbalance compensation concept is an alternative way of fixed series compensation, where the imbalance is implemented as a series or as a parallel resonance scheme in either one or two phases of the transmission line. The influence of the series and parallel schemes as well as the influence of their different degrees of asymmetry on the stability of the system are rigorously investigated. The series scheme introduces one series resonance in the power system, where the resonance frequency increases as a function of the degree of asymmetry. The increase is more pronounced viii SUMMARY when the series scheme is implemented in two phases. The parallel scheme on the other hand decreases the series resonance frequency and this decrease is more pronounced when the scheme is implemented in two phases. However, the parallel scheme introduces an additional parallel resonance with a frequency between 20 and 30 Hz, the stability of which depends on the degree of asymmetry.

FULL THESIS :https://research.tudelft.nl/files/93510648/Thesis_for_ONLINE_v2.pdf

segunda-feira, 29 de junho de 2026

Satellite Electrical Power System -Nuno Laranjeira Ramo Thesis to obtain the Master of Science Degree in Electronics Engineering -INSTITUTO SUPERIOR DE LISBOA


Satellite Electrical Power System by Nuno Laranjeira Ramo Thesis to obtain the Master of Science Degree in Electronics Engineering -INSTITUTO SUPERIOR DE LISBOA 

 Abstract The Electrical Power System (EPS) is an electronic circuit board that is designed to supply and manage process the energy in an efficient way. This document describes the design architecture and circuits involved for an EPS deployed in the ISTsat ONE nano satellite project. The EPS generates energy through its solar panels which is stored in the battery and then, using DC-DC switching voltage regulators, converts it to the final voltage of +3.3 V and +5 V, supplying these voltage rails for the rest of the subsystems of the satellite. This architecture meets the performance and size requirements of CubeSat architecture (cubic shape with 10 cm of edge, satellite with less than 10 kg). The EPS is composed by various systems, namely: Maximum Power Point Tracking mechanism to achieve maximum efficiency in the conversion of solar energy, a 20.8 Wh battery, solar panels and redundant circuitry to continuously ensure the power supply to the satellite. The EPS is a subsystem of the ISTsat ONE and as such, it communicates with other subsystems present in the satellite sending data logs, error warnings as well as receiving commands.

domingo, 28 de junho de 2026

Grid-Forming Inverters as Synchronous Machine Replacements: Stability Analysis and Overcurrent Protection Strategies-MASTER THESIS ENGINEERING ELERTRICAL-ROBERTO NETO-Università di Padova


 

Grid-Forming Inverters as Synchronous Machine Replacements: Stability Analysis and Overcurrent Protection Strategies-MASTER THESIS ENGINEERING ELERTRICAL-MASTER CANDIDATE-ROBERTO NETO-Università di Padova 

 Abstract The increasing integration of renewable energy sources into power systems is driving the progressive replacement of traditional synchronous generators with power electronic converters. While essential for decarbonization, this shift leads to a significant reduction in system inertia, thereby compromising frequency stability and dynamic performance. Grid-forming inverters (GFMs) have emerged as a promising solution to these challenges, as they autonomously regulate voltage and frequency, effectively emulating the behavior of conventional synchronous machines. This thesis presents a comprehensive study of three major grid-forming control strategies: droop control, Virtual Synchronous Machine (VSM), and dispatchable Virtual Oscillator Control (dVOC). Each approach is evaluated based on its dynamic response and stability characteristics. Time-domain simulations are carried out in MATLAB/Simulink on a modified IEEE 9-bus test system. Scenarios include systems dominated by synchronous machines, mixedgeneration configurations, and grids with 100% inverter-based renewable sources. The results highlight the critical role of GFMs in enhancing frequency stability and grid resilience. In addition, the thesis includes detailed modeling of the inverters DC-side power supply, consisting of a photovoltaic plant coupled with a Hybrid Energy Storage System (HESS) based on batteries and supercapacitors. This configuration reflects realistic operating conditions and ensures stable power injection into the AC grid. Finally, the thesis explores protection mechanisms to mitigate overcurrent conditions during disturbances. These control strategies are vital to ensure the secure operation of GFMs under fault scenarios and to support the long-term reliability of renewable-based power systems.

terça-feira, 9 de junho de 2026

Inverter Control Strategies for a Grid Stabilizing Power-to-Gas System = 전력가스화 (P2G) 시스템에서 계통 안정화를 위한 인버터 제어기법 -Gedeon Rusatira-Tech University of Korea

 


Inverter Control Strategies for a Grid Stabilizing Power-to-Gas System 전력가스화 (P2G) 시스템에서 계통 안정화를 위한 인버터 제어기법by  Gedeon Rusatira 

 A Ph.D. Dissertation Submitted to the Department of Energy and Electrical Engineering and the Graduate School of Tech University of Korea in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Philosophy Degree in Engineering June 2024

Abstract 

Inverter Control Strategies for a Grid Stabilizing Power-to-Gas System 전력가스화 (P2G) 시스템에서 계통 안정화를 위한 인버터 제어기법 

The integration of Power-to-Gas (P2G) systems into modern power grids represents a pivotal advancement towards achieving a more sustainable and resilient energy infrastructure. However, this integration introduces both challenges and opportunities, particularly concerning grid stability and the effective incorporation of renewable energy sources. This thesis delves into the intricate dynamics of P2G system integration, with a specific focus on the role of inverter control strategies in ensuring grid stability and facilitating the seamless integration of renewable energy sources. Through an extensive review of existing literature and rigorous analysis, various control strategies tailored for P2G applications are explored, emphasizing their efficacy in addressing grid stability concerns. Key aspects examined include voltage and frequency regulation, active and reactive power control, ancillary services provision, and energy storage management. These factors are crucial for maintaining grid stability amidst the variability inherent in renewable energy generation and the intermittent nature of P2G systems. Additionally, the development and implementation of advanced control algorithms are discussed. These algorithms are designed to account for grid dynamics, renewable energy variability, and compliance with grid codes and regulations. A particular focus is placed on enhancing grid-forming capabilities within inverters, enabling autonomous operation even in weak grid conditions, thereby bolstering grid resilience. Practical case studies and simulations form an integral part of this research, allowing for the assessment of various control strategies’ performance under diverse grid scenarios. Insights gained from these analyses contribute to a deeper understanding of inverter control strategies and address regulatory and technical considerations associated with grid support functions. Ultimately, this thesis aims to serve as a valuable resource for policymakers, grid operators, and industry stakeholders, providing guidance on the implementation of effective control strategies for P2G applications. Novel distributed control systems specifically designed for P2G inverter applications are proposed, with the overarching goal of improving stability, efficiency, and dependability within the energy grid. By advancing our understanding of inverter control strategies and their role in P2G integration, this research contributes to the ongoing transition towards sustainable energy systems. This fosters a robust and environmentally friendly energy landscape, paving the way for a more resilient and equitable energy future.

 keywords: Distributed control strategies, Grid stability, Inverter control, Power-to-Gas (P2G), Renewable energy integration 

FULL THESIShttps://www.riss.kr/search/detail/DetailView.do?p_mat_type=be54d9b8bc7cdb09&control_no=e4eef281c8f67286ffe0bdc3ef48d419&keyword=grid%20forming

sábado, 30 de maio de 2026

인버터 주도 계통 안정도의 그리드 포밍 제어 영향 연구 = A study on the influence of grid forming control on inverter-driven grid stability


 

인버터 주도 계통 안정도의 그리드 포밍 제어 영향 연구 = A study on the influence of grid forming control on inverter-driven grid stability GwangwoonUniversity GraduateSchoolof ElectricalEngineering KimDongWhi


ABSTRACT Recently, as new and renewable power sources penetrate into the system, an increase in IBR (Inverter Based Resource) and a decrease in synchronous generators are occurring. In this paper, the system operation using GFM (Grid Forming) was studied as a solution. The comparison study has been performed with the existing GFL (Grid Following) and synchronous generator in terms of the reduction in system inertia and robustness in the grid. This paper proposes a method for calculating the optimal capacity of GFM to ensure system stability and apply the novel IBR protection system (FRT, Black Start). In the case of GFM optimal capacity calculation, a renewable power source system network is modeled and various (load fluctuations, ground faults, generator trip) simulations are conducted with the existing synchronous generator, GFL, and GFM for the power system stability analysis. The formulation was performed by measuring Nadir with Monte-Carlo simulation results using the system inertia, GFL & GFM ratio, and renewable energy penetration rate as parameters. With the result, it was possible to know frequency nadir and the optimal GFM capacity required depending on system situation. The fault current limiter proposed has been verified its performance on the grid-connected photovoltaic IBR system. In addition, a stand-alone black start of GFM was proposed and the contribution of stable recovery through synchronization control was confirmed.

sexta-feira, 29 de maio de 2026

Development and Application of a Resilience-Based Index for Stability Assessment of Grid Integrated with Grid-Forming Inverters Lee Su-Ho Departmen of Electric and Electrical Engineering Graduate School Keimyung University


 


Development and Application of a Resilience-Based Index for Stability Assessment of Grid Integrated with Grid-Forming Inverters Lee Su-Ho Departmen of Electric and Electrical Engineering Graduate School Keimyung University (Supervised by Professor Park Young-Su) 

ABSTRACT 

This research focuses on analyzing the impact of Grid-Forming inverters in modern power systems with a growing share of renewable energy and develops a Frequency Stability Composite Index (FSCI) for evaluating their effectiveness particularly within the Jeju power grid. As Jeju Island progresses toward its "Carbon Free Island 2030" initiative incorporating Grid-Forming inverters has become essential to address the limitations of existing Grid-Following inverters in low-inertia systems. The study includes simulations based on the IEEE-9 bus test system and the Jeju grid exploring various disturbance scenarios to assess the contribution of Grid-Forming inverters. The evaluation spans scenarios with renewable energy penetration levels of 30% 50% 70% and 100%.

Furthermore the FSCI methodology is applied to quantitatively measure the dynamic frequency and voltage recovery characteristics providing insights into strategies for enhancing grid stability in high-renewable contexts.

Full Thesis translated from the original Korean language to English :

https://www.mediafire.com/file/ntj1bpziplb37cj/EvaluationoftheGridformingInverterinterconnectedsystemstability.pdf/file 

segunda-feira, 18 de maio de 2026

Étude de topologies de convertisseurs pour l'interconnexion d'un système d'électrification ferroviaire à courant continu moyenne tension et du réseau public de transport d'électricité- Luc Bimmel -Thèse présentée et soutenue, le 20 février 2026 par Luc BIMMEL


 




Étude de topologies de convertisseurs pour l'interconnexion d'un système d'électrification ferroviaire à courant continu moyenne tension et du réseau public de transport d'électricité- Luc Bimmel 

-Thèse présentée et soutenue, le 20 février 2026 par Luc BIMMEL École doctorale GEETS - Génie Electrique Electronique,Télécommunications et Santé : du système au nanosystème Spécialité Génie Electrique Unité de recherche LAPLACE - Laboratoire PLAsma et Conversion d'Énergie 

RESUME 

En France, 28 % des émissions de gaz à effet de serre proviennent du transport des personnes. A titre de comparaison, les émissions du transport ferroviaire par passager-kilomètre représentent en moyenne un cinquantième de celles du transport aérien. L’accroissement du trafic ferroviaire est donc le meilleur moyen de réduire les déplacements en avion sur les courtes et moyennes distances. Aujourd’hui, les lignes électrifiées en courant continu sont pénalisées par leur niveau de tension relativement bas, 1,5 kV ou 3 kV selon les pays. Pour des niveaux de puissance de quelques MW, les courants absorbés par les trains sont de plusieurs kA. Des travaux antérieurs ont conduit à proposer un renforcement du système d’électrification existant par des transformateurs électroniques alimentés par un feeder MVDC déployé le long de la ligne ferroviaire. Une partie de l’énergie électrique destinée à l’alimentation des trains transite alors par le feeder MVDC et permet de diminuer le courant dans la caténaire et de réduire ainsi les pertes. Le projet RACCOR-D (Réseau ferroviaire À Courant COntinu intelligent pour le veRdissement De l’énergie électrique) dans lequel s’est positionné ce travail de thèse a été financé dans le cadre du programme France 2030. Celui-ci repose sur l’utilisation du feeder MVDC pour interconnecter des sources d’énergie renouvelable et des systèmes de stockage d’énergie électrique avec le système d’électrification ferroviaire. Lors des périodes de faible trafic, ce « smart-grid ferroviaire » peut alors fournir de la puissance au réseau public de transport d’électricité à condition que les sous-stations d’alimentation du feeder MVDC soient équipées de convertisseurs réversibles. Le premier chapitre de cette thèse présente le principe de l’électrification ferroviaire et détaille les différents systèmes utilisés en Europe. Une attention particulière est portée sur l’élévation de la tension DC. Par la suite, le principe des sous-stations réversibles est introduit. Le deuxième chapitre présente une comparaison entre différentes topologies d’onduleurs trois niveaux susceptibles de réaliser la sous-station réversible alimentant le feeder MVDC. Compte du niveau de tension souhaité, entre 6 kV et 9 kV, une association série de deux onduleurs à IGBT est retenue. Une étude analytique portant sur le calcul des pertes est effectuée pour les topologies ANPC (Active Neutral Point Clamped) et FC (Flying Capacitor). Les limites de fonctionnement des onduleurs sont alors calculées et comparées. Les différents résultats amènent à retenir la topologie FC. Le troisième chapitre est consacré au fonctionnement de la sous-station réversible qui sera basée sur une association de redresseurs à diodes et d’onduleurs de tension FC. Une analyse du comportement dynamique de la sous-station est effectuée.

ORIGINAL LINKhttps://hal.science/tel-05605028v1 

LINK THESIShttps://theses.hal.science/tel-05605028v1/file/BIMMEL_Luc.pdf 

sábado, 16 de maio de 2026

Electrical Circuit Analysis Por Uday A. Bakshi, Late Ajay V. Bakshi


 

Лекции по теории цепей-Lectures on Circuit Theory-Год издания: 1991 Автор: С. И. Баскаков Жанр или тематика: Электротехника-Year of publication: 1991 Author: S.I. Baskakov Genre or subject: Electrical engineering

 Lectures on Circuit Theory 30285K (download pdf) 1991 edition (follow) Added: 10.03.2024 Cover image Abstract 

Year of publication: 1991

 Author: S.I. Baskakov 

Genre or subject: Electrical engineering Publisher: Moscow Power Engineering Institute Publishing House ISBN: 978-5-7046-0027-1

 Language: Russian

 Format: PDF

 Description: A systematic presentation of the course material "Fundamentals" "Circuit Theory" in accordance with the modern university curriculum. Methods for analyzing stationary harmonic modes of linear circuits, the theory of four-terminal networks, the characteristics of frequency-selective circuits and filters, and the fundamentals of nonlinear circuit theory are discussed. Methods for determining the response of a linear circuit to pulsed influences are examined in detail. The theory of circuits with distributed parameters is presented. Methods for synthesizing linear two-terminal networks are discussed. A separate chapter is devoted to the use of computers for calculating complex circuits. For students majoring in radio engineering at universities.

ORIGINAL LINK: http://flibusta.site/b/775497/download 

ALTERNATIVE LINK 1:https://www.mediafire.com/file/xe0kppe8zhtu4g9/Baskakov.pdf/file 

ALTERNATIVE LINK 2:https://mega.nz/file/MQ1E2Cga#ZGURJ0wtbOm3inwijscEdhvyHprUlWclIDxNNvBuW-w 

sexta-feira, 15 de maio de 2026

A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach to DC-DC Power Electronic Converter Control with Practical Considerations-Nafiseh Mazaheri * , Daniel Santamargarita , Emilio Bueno , Daniel Pizarro and Santiago Cobrece



A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach to DC-DC Power Electronic Converter Control with Practical Considerations Nafiseh Mazaheri * , Daniel Santamargarita , Emilio Bueno , Daniel Pizarro and Santiago Cobreces Department of Electronics, Alcalá University (UAH), Plaza San Diego S/N, 28801 Madrid, Spain

Abstract: In recent years, there has been a growing interest in using model-free deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based controllers as an alternative approach to improve the dynamic behavior, efficiency, and other aspects of DC–DC power electronic converters, which are traditionally controlled based on small signal models. These conventional controllers often fail to self-adapt to various uncertainties and disturbances. This paper presents a design methodology using proximal policy optimization (PPO), a widely recognized and efficient DRL algorithm, to make near-optimal decisions for real buck converters operating in both continuous conduction mode (CCM) and discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) while handling resistive and inductive loads. Challenges associated with delays in real-time systems are identified. Key innovations include a chattering-reduction reward function, engineering of input features, and optimization of neural network architecture, which improve voltage regulation, ensure smoother operation, and optimize the computational cost of the neural network. The experimental and simulation results demonstrate the robustness and efficiency of the controller in real scenarios. The findings are believed to make significant contributions to the application of DRL controllers in real-time scenarios, providing guidelines and a starting point for designing controllers using the same method in this or other power electronic converter topologies. 

ORIGINAL LINK: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/14/3578